Smart Renewable Energy Tariffs

June 11, 2024

Summary

Note: The Hawaii Public Utilities Commission (PUC) issued a decision and order in December 2023 adopting  two new permanent Smart DER tariff options (Smart Renewable Energy Export and Smart Renewable Energy Non-Export), which took effect on April 1, 2024. Customers taking service under one of the previous tariffs will be transitioned to the Smart Renewable Energy Export program after seven years in their current program. The earliest transitions will begin on October 1, 2024. The summary below describes the new Smart DER tariffs, followed by the previous interim tariff options.  

Smart DER Tariff Options (for systems installed on or after April 1, 2024)

Smart Renewable Energy Export

The Smart Renewable Energy Export tariff is available to all renewable energy technologies and there is no size limit. Participants must take service under a time-of-use rate, and will receive credits for energy they export to the grid at a time-varying rate that coincides with the time periods of the time-of-use rates. The export rates are island-specific and are determined by the Hawaii Public Utilities Commission every three years. Participating customers will have their export rates "locked in" for the first seven years of any new interconnection. 

Smart Renewable Energy Non-Export

The Smart Renewable Energy Non-Export tariff is also available to all renewable energy technologies and there is no size limit. However, energy exports are not allowed under the tariff. All power produced by the customer either has to be used as it is produced or stored for later use.

Previous Interim Tariff Options

Customer Grid Supply Plus

The CGS Plus Tariff is available on a first-come, first-served basis to residential and "small commercial" customers (including government entities) that generate electricity using solar, wind, biomass or hydro-electric systems until the aggregate capacity limit for the specific region/utility has been met. Third-party owned and operated systems are eligible to participate in the tariff.

Customers will receive a monthly bill credit for energy delivered to the grid based on a credit rate that varies by island. Additionally, participating systems must include equipment that allows the utility to remotely control the output of the system, and curtail it as needed to ensure grid stability. 

Smart Export

The Smart Export tariff is for renewable energy systems that are coupled with energy storage. Customers are expected to use excess generation to charge the battery system during daylight hours and to discharge the stored electricity in the evening. Electricity exported to the grid in the evening, overnight, and early morning hours will receive a bill credit based on an island-specific rate. 

Program Overview

Implementing Sector: State
Category: Regulatory Policy
State: Hawaii
Incentive Type: Net Metering
Web Site: https://www.hawaiianelectric.com/products-and-services/customer-renewable-programs/rooftop-solar
Administrator:
Start Date:
Eligible Renewable/Other Technologies:
  • Solar Photovoltaics
  • Wind (All)
  • Biomass
  • Hydroelectric
  • Wind (Small)
  • Hydroelectric (Small)
  • Lithium-ion
Applicable Utilities: All utilities
System Capacity Limit: Smart Renewable Energy Export: None
Smart Renewable Energy Non-Export: None
Aggregate Capacity Limit: Smart Renewable Energy Export: None
Smart Renewable Energy Non-Export:: None
Net Excess Generation: Smart Renewable Energy Export: Credited to customer's next bill at a specified rate, which varies by utility and time of day
Smart Renewable Energy Non-Export: N/A
Ownership of Renewable Energy Credits: Not addressed
Meter Aggregation: Community-Based Renewable Energy authorized

Authorities

Name: HRS § 269-101 et seq.
Date Enacted: 6/25/2001 (subsequently amended)
Name: HI PUC Order, Docket 2014-0192
Date Enacted: 1/13/2011

Contact

Name: Public Information - Hawaii PUC
Organization: Hawaii Public Utilities Commission
Address: 465 South King Street, Room 103
Honolulu HI 96813
Phone: (808) 586-2020
Email: Hawaii.PUC@hawaii.gov

This information is sourced from DSIRE; the most comprehensive source of information on incentives and policies that support renewables and energy efficiency in the United States. Established in 1995, DSIRE is operated by the N.C. Clean Energy Technology Center at N.C. State University.